Demonstrative pronouns (closer)
If there is a definite word after the demonstrative pronoun, then it has much of the demonstrative pronoun and we translate it this etc.
this dog
هَذَا آلكَلْبُ
However, if there is an indefinite word after the demonstrative pronoun, we translate it this is etc.
this is a dog
هَذَا كَلْبٌ
| SINGULAR | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pronunciation | female | pronunciation | male | grammatical case |
| هٰذِهِ | هٰذَا | I | ||
| هٰذِهِ | هٰذَا | II | ||
| هٰذِهِ | هٰذَا | III | ||
| DUAL | ||||
| pronunciation | female | pronunciation | male | grammatical case |
| هَاتَانِ | هٰذَانِ | I | ||
| هَاتَيْنِ | هٰذَيْنِ | II | ||
| هَاتَيٰنِ | هٰذَيْنِ | III | ||
| PLURAL | ||||
| pronunciation | female | pronunciation | male | grammatical case |
| هَؤُلَاءِ | هَؤُلَاءِ | I | ||
| هَؤُلَاءِ | هَؤُلَاءِ | II | ||
| هَؤُلَاءِ | هَؤُلَاءِ | III | ||